When Kiko Ogora was only eight years old, he saw with his eyes that whose skin was shaking, the faces were so infusable that they were not recognizing, and they were walking in a burning city.
It was the day of August 6, 1945, for Keko Ogoora, who survived the Atom Bomb attack on Hiroshima, when his childhood ended.
They remember that the moment the bomb fell: Hiroshima became smooth in a moment as if a huge had trapped the city. ‘The buildings were burnt, and a fire broke out everywhere. Hiroshima kept burning that night. The whole city kept burning all night. ,
Ogora’s family went out of the city center on the other side of a small hill a year ago. The decision was taken by his father to avoid air strikes. And the same decision eventually saves his life. The hill was between their houses and the bombing center, which saved him from the complete explosion.
In the days of bombing, Ogora was surrounded by horrific scenes everywhere. Hiroshima jumped into seven rivers to escape the fire, but many drowned or died of their wounds. They remember that the river was full of dead bodies. Some bodies were flowing, some were returning with waves, their limbs were missing and flies were wandering on them.
Burning bodies on a large scale became a part of everyday life. His father burnt about 700 people in front of his house. In a video published by Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum, he recalled, “Children also had to help take bodies by placing them on sacks like me.”
Even after about eight decades, those memories are fresh. Views of unbearable pain and inaccessible damage are in his mind.
These are not only personal memories for Ogora. These are warnings. She says that the world should never forget these warnings.
Every year, on August 6, Hiroshima Day is observed, reminiscent of one of the most devastating moments in human history. On the same day, in the last days of World War II, the United States dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima in 1945.
This morning, an American B -29 bomber aircraft, an American B -29 bomber, dropped a uranium -based atom bomb, named ‘Little Boy’. The bomb exploded about 600 meters above the city.
Keko Ogoora, who survived Hiroshima attack during the Gin Summit at Hiroshima Museum in 2023 (GG Press)
The bomb caused a tremendous explosion, burning heat and deadly radiation, immediately killed 70,000 to 80,000 people.
Thousands of people died of wounds and radiation in days and months. The city was smooth, and survived, known as ‘Hebkosha’ in Japanese, passed through health problems and undisputed psychological trauma for a long time.
Three days later, on 9 August, the United States dropped a second bomb on Nagasaki, named ‘Fatman’.
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This is the first and only use of the atomic bomb in the world. As a result, on August 15, 1945, Japan surrendered, ending World War II.
More than 210,000 people were killed in the atomic bomb blasts. Hiroshima and Nagasaki are not only of this great human tragedy, but in today’s scattered world, nuclear weapons also give a long reminder of deep danger to humanity. In the years since 1945, the remaining people, workers and world leaders have repeatedly cited havoc, which have been presented as a strong appeal for the eradication of nuclear weapons and a warning lesson for the coming generations.
Last year, the survivors in the blasts said that after receiving the Nobel Peace Prize, their commitment to launch a campaign to eliminate nuclear weapons was further strengthened.
At that time, Terumi Tanaka, who escaped from the atomic bomb attack on Nagasaki, told the Associated Press, “I felt as if I need to do worse work on whatever I have done so far.”
93 -L -Wold Tanaka spoke at a press conference in Tokyo last year when he returned from Oslo, where he accepted the Nobel Peace Prize from the Japanese atomic atomic bombing organization ‘Nahon Hadanio’.
He said, ‘I think it is important to focus and strengthen the movement in the next 10 years. I want to lead a major movement of witnesses. ,
On Monday, Tanaka told the press: ‘I think nuclear war can be broken in the near future. Most of the youth of today will not know how many nuclear weapons are there. There are 12,000 atomic bombs. ,
“An atomic bomb is two thousand times more powerful than bombs of 80 years ago,” he said.
This year is the 80th anniversary of the atom bomb blasts, an important milestone for the remaining and campaigners.
Last year, Machiko Kodama, who survived Hiroshima bombing, said: ‘We Habkosha (ie, left) who saw hell. After a decade, the atom bomb will not be available to reveal the truth of the attack. As long as I am alive, I want to tell my stories. ,
Kodama was seven years old in August 1945.
Another survivor, 80 -year -wold -fumid, remember, ‘I saw a very strong light from the window. Was it white, or do you say yellow? It was so fast that I could not keep my eyes open. ,
Hiroshima attacked two brothers (public domains)
She says, ‘It is a matter of the next day of bombing. (My father) listened to Pakhandi, passing through the area of Arakami and asked many people to help for help. There were piles of dead bodies. The buildings fell to the ground and obviously nothing left. I heard this from my grandmother. He said, ‘Fami chain, do you remember the light of the day you saw that day? Because of this, there was nothing left in Arakami, and many people died. ,
Typita atomic bombing recalls the devastation with pain, other survivors have also beenar the burden of their memories for decades.
Despite fighting many health problems, 83 -year -old Kaniso Eda has dedicated his retirement to tell his story in the hope of eliminating nuclear weapons.
EDA is now a volunteer as a guide at the Peace Memorial Park in Hiroshima, and is committed to raising awareness among foreign tourists, which believes that she often does not fully understand bombings.
Eida remembered that she has ‘Amy, help!’ I tried to run, but no sound came. He eventually survived by his grandfather.
Within a month, her 25 -year -old mother and four -year -old sister have symptoms, such as nasal bleeding, skin problems, and severe fatigue. The AIDA faced similar effects during primary school, but it gradually recovering.
B -52 bomber ship crew who fired a bomb on Hiroshima (US Air Force)
He did not return to Peace Park in the bomb blast till the age of 60 years. His elderly aunt asked him to go with him, and he eventually agreed. This was his first visit after that day.
Eda says, ‘The only way of peace is the end of nuclear weapons. There is no other way. ,
As the age of Habkosha is growing with each passing year, his warning seems more important. According to a report by the Ministry of Japanese Health, Labor and Welfare till March 31, 2025, only 99,130 people have been officially recognized as Hebkosha.
His call for the world of nuclear weapons has not yet been fulfilled.
In contrast, increasing global stress has deepened the concerns of nuclear war. Recently, US President Donald Trump said he had ordered the deployment of nuclear submarines near Russia in response to the comments threatened by Moscow.
According to a report by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) in 2024, almost all nine nine nuclear weapons -Samyamya states -United States of America, Russia, United Kingdom, France, China, India, Pakistan, North Korea and Israel continued to develop new nuclear -outs and new nuclear -off -show -head.
Hiroshima is being taken to a stretcher who is a victim of an attack (Reuters)
The report stated, “As of January 2025, there were estimated 12,241 nuclear warheads worldwide, of which around 9,614 were in military reserves and were available for possible use,” the report said in the report.
In March 2023, Russia announced a plan to deploy strategic nuclear weapons in Belarus. This is the first time after the collapse of the Soviet Union, when it has moved such weapons outside its limits.
Although the nuclear non -proliferative agreement was not a direct violation of NPT, critics believed that this step, like NATO’s nuclear sharing system, weakens the sense of agreement.
Then in November 2024, Russian President Vladimir Putin approved the amendment of Russia’s nuclear ideology. Changes, according to many analysts, appear to reduce the range for potential nuclear use.
In November last year, the North Korean UN Ambassador stated that the country had promised to accelerate its nuclear weapons program after experimenting with an intercontinental ballistic missile citing dangers from the United States. The North Korean ambassador to the United Nations Kim Song said during a meeting of the Security Council that the Pyongyang will accelerate the program ‘Enemy nuclear weapons to combat any threat generated by the states.
According to the spray, last month it was reported that China is increasing its nuclear weapons faster than any other country, at least 600 warheads are now growing and growing about 100 annually since 2023.
The race report also mentions that although Israel does not officially accept nuclear weapons, it is believed to have modernized its weapons. The report stated in 2024 that it tested a missile propulsion system, which is likely to be associated with its atomic -operative gearo ballistic missiles, and satellite images identified upgrade in the installation of its Demoni Plutonium production.
The report stated, “Russia and the United States jointly constitute about 90 percent of all nuclear weapons. In 2024, the size of their respective military reserves (ie usable warheads) remained relatively stable, but both states are implementing extensive modernization programs that can increase the size and diversity of their weapons in future.”
Hans M, Director of the Nuclear Information Project at the Federation of American Scientists (FAS). Christinson said, “The decline in the number of nuclear weapons in the world ending the Cold War has ended since the end of the Cold War.”
“Instead, we are looking at a clear tendency to leave nuclear weapons, rapid nuclear rhetoric and growing reserves of weapons control agreements,” he said.
Nahon Hadanu’s Tanaka told the media on Monday: ‘Atomic bombs are ready for three thousand to four thousand use which leaders can launch immediately. This can happen by mistake. This is the world in which we all live. If this happens, the youth will lose their future. I want to ask the youth to think about it. ,
So on August 6, when the world talks about the eradication of nuclear weapons and the future of nuclear weapons, this question still comes to mind: has influential powers deliberately eliminate nuclear weapons in today’s world? Has the dream of an nuclear weapons gone?
And in this process, have we started forgetting the suffering of Hebkosha like Keko Ogora?
On Monday, the chairman of the Norwegian Nobel Committee, Georgine Friedness said: ‘I don’t think the fear of (nuclear weapons) is a solution to our problems. Hebkosha clearly shows that even in a state of pain, sorrow and sorrow, peace is possible, and this is the message that we want to tell the world. ,
Friedness visited Hiroshima and Nagasaki last week before the 80th anniversary of Atom bomb blasts.
He said, “His story is also a story of memories that become the strength of change.”
